A Complete Guide to Help to Buy Valuations: Process, Requirements, and Common Pitfalls

If you purchased your home using the government’s Help to Buy equity loan scheme, you’ll eventually need a Help to Buy valuation. Whether you’re planning to sell your property, remortgage, or repay part or all of your equity loan, this specialised valuation is a crucial step in the process. This comprehensive guide explains everything you need to know about Help to Buy valuations, from understanding what they are to navigating the requirements and avoiding common pitfalls.

A surveyor conducting a Help to Buy valuation at a modern home

What is a Help to Buy Valuation?

A Help to Buy valuation is a specific type of property valuation conducted by a Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS) qualified surveyor to determine the current market value of a property purchased with a Help to Buy equity loan. Unlike standard property valuations, Help to Buy valuations must meet strict criteria set by Homes England (the government agency that administers the Help to Buy scheme).

The valuation provides an independent assessment of your property’s current market value, which is then used to calculate how much you need to repay to Homes England. Since the government owns a percentage of your property (typically 20%, or 40% in London), the amount you repay is based on the current value, not the original purchase price.

For example, if you bought your home for £200,000 with a 20% equity loan (£40,000) and your property is now valued at £250,000, you would need to repay £50,000 (20% of the current value) to Homes England.

a house made out of money on a white background

When Do You Need a Help to Buy Valuation?

You’ll need a Help to Buy valuation in several scenarios:

  • When selling your property and repaying your equity loan in full
  • When remortgaging and wanting to repay your equity loan in full
  • When “staircasing” (repaying part of your equity loan)
  • At the end of the interest-free period (typically 5 years) if you’re considering your options
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    Help to Buy Valuation Requirements

    Homes England has specific requirements for Help to Buy valuations. Understanding these requirements is essential to ensure your valuation is accepted and the process runs smoothly.

    Key Requirements for Valid Help to Buy Valuations:

  • The valuer must be RICS qualified and registered
  • The valuer must be independent of any estate agent
  • The report must be on headed paper, signed and dated by the RICS surveyor
  • The report must be addressed to Homes England (formerly known as Target HCA)
  • The valuer must provide at least 3 comparable properties and sale prices
  • Comparable properties must be similar in type, size, and age, and within a 2-mile radius
  • The valuer must not be related to or known by the client
  • A physical inspection of the property is required
  • RICS surveyor examining property details for a Help to Buy valuation

    Valuation Report Format

    A compliant Help to Buy valuation report must include:

  • Property details (address, type, size, number of bedrooms, etc.)
  • Current market value assessment
  • At least three comparable properties with sale prices
  • Valuation methodology explanation
  • RICS surveyor’s signature and registration number
  • Date of inspection and valuation
  • Company letterhead
  • Addressed to Homes England
  • Property condition assessment (if relevant to value)
  • Any factors affecting the valuation
  • The valuation is only valid for 3 months. After that, you’ll need to reconfirm the valuation, and after 6 months, you may need a completely new report. Remember that property values can change, which might affect your repayment amount.

    The Help to Buy Valuation Process: Step by Step

    Understanding the process of obtaining a Help to Buy valuation will help you plan effectively and avoid delays. Here’s a step-by-step guide to the entire process:

  • Contact Homes England – Before arranging a valuation, contact Homes England to inform them of your intention to repay part or all of your equity loan.
  • Find a RICS qualified surveyor – Ensure they have experience with Help to Buy valuations and understand the specific requirements.
  • Book the valuation – Schedule a date for the surveyor to visit your property. Most surveyors can arrange this within 2-5 working days.
  • Prepare your property – Ensure your property is presented well for the valuation (more on this below).
  • Valuation inspection – The surveyor will visit your property to assess its condition, size, and features. This typically takes 30-60 minutes.
  • Receive the valuation report – Most surveyors will provide the report within 2-5 working days after the inspection.
  • Submit to Homes England – Send the valuation report to Homes England, who will then provide you with a redemption figure.
  • Receive redemption statement – Homes England will send you a statement showing how much you need to repay.
  • A person putting money into a calculator

    Costs and Timeframes

    The cost of a Help to Buy valuation typically ranges from £500 to £750, depending on your property’s value, location, and the surveyor you choose. Most surveyors offer a fixed fee service, but it’s always worth confirming the exact cost before proceeding.

    Process Stage Typical Timeframe Notes
    Booking the valuation 1-3 days Depends on surveyor availability
    Valuation inspection 30-60 minutes Be present to answer any questions
    Receiving the report 2-5 working days Some surveyors offer express services
    Homes England processing 5-10 working days To provide redemption figure
    Valuation validity 3 months May need reconfirmation after this period

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    Staircasing vs. Full Redemption: Understanding Your Options

    When it comes to your Help to Buy equity loan, you have two main options for repayment: staircasing or full redemption. Each has different implications and requirements.

    Full Redemption

    This involves repaying your equity loan in full, either when selling your property or through remortgaging.

  • When selling: The repayment amount is calculated as a percentage of either the current market value or the agreed sale price (whichever is higher).
  • When remortgaging: The repayment is based on the current market value as determined by your Help to Buy valuation.
  • Benefit: You’ll own 100% of your property and no longer have the equity loan.
  • Staircasing

    This involves repaying part of your equity loan, increasing your share of ownership.

  • Minimum payment: Usually 10% of the property’s current value.
  • Flexibility: You can staircase multiple times until you own 100%.
  • Benefit: Reduces the amount you’ll eventually need to repay and the interest you pay (after the interest-free period).
  • a person holding a black book with the word buy written on it

    Both options require a Help to Buy valuation to determine the current market value of your property, which forms the basis of your repayment calculation. The valuation process and requirements are the same for both staircasing and full redemption.

    Preparing Your Property for a Help to Buy Valuation

    While a Help to Buy valuation is not the same as selling your property, presenting your home in the best possible light can help ensure you receive a fair valuation. Here are some tips to prepare for your valuation:

    Clean and tidy living room prepared for Help to Buy valuation

    Cleanliness and Tidiness

  • Clean thoroughly throughout
  • Declutter all rooms and surfaces
  • Tidy gardens and outdoor spaces
  • Remove excess furniture to show space
  • Home maintenance being completed before a Help to Buy valuation

    Maintenance and Repairs

  • Fix minor issues (leaky taps, etc.)
  • Touch up paintwork where needed
  • Ensure all lights and fixtures work
  • Address any obvious defects
  • Documentation prepared for a Help to Buy valuation

    Documentation

  • Have property details ready
  • Prepare evidence of improvements
  • Gather information on local sales
  • Have your Help to Buy paperwork
  • Remember that the surveyor is looking for the true market value of your property. While presentation matters, they are trained to see beyond cosmetic issues and focus on the fundamental aspects that determine value.

    Improvements That Add Value

    If you’ve made significant improvements to your property since purchase, these may increase its value. Be sure to point these out to the surveyor and have documentation ready if possible:

  • Extensions or loft conversions
  • New kitchen or bathroom
  • Central heating installation or upgrade
  • Double glazing installation
  • Conservatory or sunroom addition
  • Landscaping or garden improvements
  • Energy efficiency upgrades
  • Structural improvements
  • white wooden house near green grass field during daytime

    Common Pitfalls and How to Avoid Them

    There are several common issues that can arise during the Help to Buy valuation process. Being aware of these potential pitfalls can help you navigate the process more smoothly.

    Valuation Lower Than Expected

    One of the most common issues is receiving a valuation that’s lower than you expected. This can be particularly problematic if you’re selling your property and have already agreed on a sale price.

    How to avoid:

  • Research recent sales of similar properties in your area before the valuation
  • Prepare evidence of these comparable sales to share with the surveyor
  • Highlight any improvements you’ve made to the property
  • If you disagree with the valuation, you can appeal or get a second opinion (though this will incur additional costs)
  • Non-Compliant Valuation Reports

    Homes England has strict requirements for Help to Buy valuation reports. If your report doesn’t meet these requirements, it may be rejected, causing delays.

    How to avoid:

  • Use a surveyor with specific experience in Help to Buy valuations
  • Confirm they understand and will meet all Homes England requirements
  • Check the report thoroughly before submitting it to ensure it includes all required elements
  • Ask for corrections if anything is missing or incorrect
  • Valuation Expiry

    Help to Buy valuations are only valid for 3 months. If your transaction takes longer than expected, you may need to get a new valuation.

    How to avoid:

  • Plan your timeline carefully, considering all steps in the process
  • Start the process well in advance of when you need to complete
  • Be aware that after 3 months, you may need a desktop valuation update
  • After 6 months, you’ll likely need a completely new valuation with another property inspection
  • Person reviewing Help to Buy valuation report with a concerned expression

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    Frequently Asked Questions About Help to Buy Valuations

    How much does a Help to Buy valuation cost?

    Help to Buy valuations typically cost between £500 and £750, depending on your property’s value, location, and the surveyor you choose. Most surveyors offer a fixed fee service for standard properties.

    How long does a Help to Buy valuation take?

    The property inspection usually takes 30-60 minutes. You’ll typically receive the valuation report within 2-5 working days after the inspection, depending on the surveyor’s workload.

    Can I use any surveyor for a Help to Buy valuation?

    No, you must use a RICS qualified and registered surveyor who is independent of any estate agent. The surveyor should also have experience with Help to Buy valuations to ensure they meet all Homes England requirements.

    What if I disagree with the valuation?

    If you believe the valuation is inaccurate, you can appeal to Homes England with evidence supporting your case. Alternatively, you can get a second valuation from another RICS surveyor, though this will incur additional costs.

    Do I need to be present for the valuation?

    While not strictly necessary, it’s beneficial to be present during the valuation to answer any questions the surveyor might have and to point out any improvements you’ve made to the property.

    How is the repayment amount calculated?

    The repayment amount is calculated as a percentage of your property’s current market value, as determined by the Help to Buy valuation. This percentage is the same as the original equity loan percentage (typically 20%, or 40% in London).

    Person researching Help to Buy valuation information online

    Conclusion: Navigating Your Help to Buy Valuation Successfully

    A Help to Buy valuation is a crucial step in the process of repaying your equity loan, whether partially through staircasing or in full when selling or remortgaging. By understanding the requirements, preparing adequately, and choosing an experienced RICS surveyor, you can ensure the process runs smoothly.

    Remember that the valuation must meet Homes England’s specific requirements to be accepted, and it’s only valid for three months. Planning your timeline carefully and being aware of potential pitfalls will help you avoid delays and additional costs.

    Whether you’re looking to increase your share of ownership through staircasing or fully repay your equity loan, a compliant Help to Buy valuation is your first step toward achieving your property ownership goals.

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